Thailand is now ranked among the top three countries globally experiencing the most significant decline in birth rates, with an 81% drop over the past 74 years. This dramatic decrease has seen Thailand surpass Japan in this regard, highlighting a widespread global issue of shrinking populations.
Various factors such as economic conditions, environmental pollution, and living conditions are making people less inclined to have children.
The latest report from Global Statistics reveals that Thailand is positioned third in terms of low birth rates among 80 countries worldwide, with a staggering decline of 81%. This data was gathered by Global Statistics from the United Nations Population Division (UNPD), spanning a period from 1950 to 2024.
The statistics underscore the considerable demographic changes taking place in Thailand over the decades. In the list of the top five countries with the steepest drop, South Korea leads with an 88% decrease, followed by China at 83%, Thailand at 81%, Japan at 80%, and Iran at 75%. This ranking has prompted discussions among netizens.Many commenters on X (formerly Twitter) have analysed that countries within the top five have common issues, such as patriarchal societal structures that impose significant pressure on women. Additionally, some of these nations face challenges related to economic stability.
There is also an increasing concern regarding the health issues of the younger generation, who are often exposed to pollution and unhealthy diets, which can adversely affect their physical well-being. The connection between these health challenges and declining birth rates is also a topic of discussion.
Thailand’s situation reflects a broader global trend where various socio-economic and environmental factors are contributing to declining birth rates. This issue is not isolated to Thailand alone but is evident in several countries around the world. The decrease in birth rates poses significant implications for future population growth and economic development.
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